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Psychological Well-Being in the Aged
Factorial and Conceptual Dimensions
M. Powell Lawton
Philadelphia Geriatric Center
Morton H. Kleban
Philadelphia Geriatric Center
Eric diCarlo
Philadelphia Geriatric Center
This research concerned the multidimensionality of psychological well-being and some related domains of perceived quality of life. A pool of items used by others to measure a variety of such constructs was administered to four groups of older people ordered in presumptive overall well-being: retirement community, residents of an ordinary neighborhood, congregate housing, and clinically depressed people. Factors were derived by component analysis and adjusted on theoretical grounds. The resulting indices were subjected to a variety of psychometric analyses. The dimensionality of subjective well-being as revealed in these results is discussed in relation to several theoretical notions regarding mental health and aging.
Research on Aging, Vol. 6, No. 1,
67-97 (1984)
DOI: 10.1177/0164027584006001004

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